Small- and mid-cap stocks (SMID) have underperformed large-caps over the past 12 months, but may be in a better position to generate market-beating returns going forward. SMID companies tend to focus on domestic markets, so their businesses could be less disrupted by the fallout from global events. As well, the prices of SMID stocks generally are lower than the prices of large-caps. As well, there are long stretches in the record books when SMID stocks have outperformed large-caps. That said, SMID stocks can be risky. The standard deviation for monthly returns was 5.7% for SMID stocks over a 2003-2021 test period, versus 4.3% for large-caps. Still, despite the risks, diversified investors look to have exposure to small- and mid-caps based on the long-term performance record.

Based in Huntsville, Alabama, Adtran produces a broad range of access, optical networking, and other products for carriers and enterprises. The company used its early successes in the ISDN and HDSL markets to enter markets including DSL, IP, and carrier Ethernet. Product offerings include integrated access devices, optical multiplexers, Ethernet switches, access routers, pluggable optics and transceivers, and network management software. In 2022, Adtran acquired German optical networking equipment company ADVA.

Confounding the Experts

In 2023, the S&P 500 climbed almost 24%, skewed heavily by a handful of tech and consumer stocks that recovered from the pandemic. The top-10 stocks in the Argus Universe advanced, on average, 180%, while the top-20 rose 140%. The average stock rose 17%, and the median stock advanced 7%. The average BUY-rated stock increased 20%, while the average HOLD-rated stock gained 8%. Will investors continue to favor growth in 2024? Will small-caps reverse their recent thrust as the risk of recession puts a premium on clean balance sheets? Investors seeking value are encouraged to focus on dividends and yields in the 3%-4% range. As for small-caps and international stocks, valuations remain depressed -- and these group looks to offer value into 2024 as market breadth likely widens. Below are the top-10 performers from the Argus Universe last year, with representatives in six of the 11 major sectors, as well as the bottom-five performers.